The vendor or the integrator
Configuration, modules, reports, version upgrades and training. They know the product.
Manufacturing
In a plant, IT does not stop at the office door. There are the shop workstations that two or three shifts share, the production management software, the machines plugged into the network, and a server everyone depends on without thinking about it.
A manufacturer needs the same IT foundation as an office, plus four things: a shop network kept apart from the administrative one, patches applied outside production hours, a planned answer for evening and night shifts, and a backup of the production management system that has already been restored once as a test.
A manufacturer needs IT services that cover two environments at once: the office, with accounting, sales and email, and the production floor, with its shop workstations, its networked machines and its production management software. OKTO Solutions, an IT provider based in Trois-Rivières, offers manufacturers in Quebec monitoring of workstations and servers, patching, managed protection on every device and a daily backup with an off-site copy. These services come in three plans, named Base, Standard and Complet, with a price worked out by workstation and by server. Employee support is added from the Standard plan up. The Complet plan includes a 24/7 emergency service, which matters for a plant that runs in the evening or overnight. Most of the follow-up is done remotely; a visit to the plant is scheduled when equipment has to be handled. The goal is a simple one: a line should not stop because of a computer.
The shop floor
In the office, a workstation belongs to one person. In the shop, the same screen serves the day shift, the evening shift and sometimes the night shift. People open the work order on it, clock an operation, print a label. When that workstation freezes, it is not one person waiting. It is a whole cell.
The other difference is the machines. A machining centre often arrives with its own computer, rarely updated since the day it was installed. Many still run Windows 10, whose support ended on October 14, 2025: Microsoft no longer publishes security patches for it. Nobody replaces a machine because its computer got old. You isolate it.
In its bulletin on operational technology, the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security notes that attackers take advantage of outdated or misconfigured remote access tools and of weak or default passwords. It recommends taking that equipment off the Internet, segmenting the production network from the office network, and requiring multi-factor authentication on every remote access.
That separation is configured in the firewall and the switches, and administering them is part of our managed IT services.
One console for the office firewall, the shop floor switch and the server behind the management software.
What stops production
When one of these goes down, the plant notices within the hour.
| System | When it goes down | What OKTO offers |
|---|---|---|
| Production management software | No work orders, no order tracking, and invoicing waits | Server monitoring, daily backup, restore tests |
| Shared shop workstations | A cell clocks on paper, or waits | Monitoring, scheduled patching, a replacement unit prepared at our office |
| Drawings and machine programs | Someone picks up an outdated version, or the part is not made | An immutable off-site copy and reviewed access rights |
| Email and Microsoft 365 | Customer orders and quote requests stop coming in | Multi-factor authentication, email filtering, account administration |
| Network and Internet link | All of the above, at the same time | Firewall, internal network and wireless administration |
See the pages on backup and disaster recovery and on Microsoft 365 management.
Patching
A restart at the wrong moment costs an hour of production. Many plants conclude it is safer to stop updating anything, and that is what automated attacks look for.
The way out is to treat workstations by group. Our patches go out by policy, inside a window set ahead of time: office machines have theirs, and shop machines can have another. Picking the moment is up to your production manager, whether between two shifts, during planned maintenance or over the holiday shutdown. The workstation waits for its restart instead of forcing one in the middle of a shift.
Patch management for Windows and for third-party applications is part of our managed services; it is tracked and reported. A machine computer that can no longer be updated goes back to the rule above: a network of its own, Internet access closed, replacement written into the plan.
Patches go out by policy, inside a fixed window. The shop floor machine waits for its restart.
Shifts
The answer depends on the plan, and it is better to know it before the first 10 p.m. outage.
Monitoring runs day and night in all three plans. A server running out of space raises an alert on our side, whether the plant is open or not. Regular support, for its part, is a weekday service, from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
The 24/7 emergency service is part of the Complet plan. On the Base and Standard plans, a critical alert at night is recorded, then handled by a person at opening. A plant with two or three shifts should therefore look at the Complet plan first.
During support hours, an organisation at a standstill goes ahead of everything else, with a targeted pickup of 15 minutes. On the Complet plan, that target becomes a written commitment. The details are on our IT support page.
An on-call night: file sharing goes down, the cause is found, the service restarts and the note stays on the ticket.
Recovery
A stopped plant pays employees who wait. These five steps are taken before the failure, in this order.
Replacing an old server is planned in a three-year IT plan. The case of encrypted files is covered on the ransomware protection page.
Production management software
Genius ERP, aimed at custom manufacturers, Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central or SAP Business One: every manufacturer has its own. OKTO neither sells nor implements them. Its own management software, the only one it sells, is OKTO PSA, a Quebec-made ERP and CRM.
Configuration, modules, reports, version upgrades and training. They know the product.
The server or its hosting, the accounts, the backup, the workstations and the network that lead to it. If the server has to stay inside your walls, our cloud services allow for that case.
A tracking screen for the shop, a link between two systems: our team builds custom applications that plug into the software you already have.
Questions and answers
Tell us what you make, how many workstations run in the shop and across how many shifts. We tell you plainly where the gaps are.
Reviewed by Antonio Pazzi, president of OKTO Solutions · updated
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